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Farm Management

Illustrations

A commercial apple orchard in Nebraska ... Frontispiece

Facing Page

1.  The old-time loom and spinning wheels     ...     4

2.  The modern loom     ...     4

3.  Old-time dairy methods     ...     5

4.  Where the cost of land improvement is heavy     ...     12

5.  The dairy room     ...     13

6.  Insufficient labour and equipment     ...     16

7.  Over-capitalisation in buildings     ...     17

8.  Under-capitalisation in buildings     ...     18

9.  A good farm woodlot     ...     19

10.  The sugar-bush     ...     30

11.  Poultry helps to solve the winter labour problem     ...     31

12.  Winter is the time for putting all implements in repair     ...     32

13.  A neat farm tenement house     ...     33

14.  The way the city business man economises team labour     ...     38

15.  Harvesting corn by hand     ...     39

16.  The corn harvester at work     ...     42

17.  Where efficiency is the determining factor     ...     43

18.  The potato digger     ...     48

19.  Waiting for a tenant     ...     49

20.  A type of country school to be avoided     ...     54

21.  Neighbours signify much more in farm life than in city or village life     ...     55

22.  A farmers' gathering     ...     58

23.  A highway lined with maple trees     ...     59

24.  A farm where the surface contour is bad     ...     64

25.  Where surface contour is good     ...     64

26.  Too large a proportion of waste land     ...     65

xi

xii     Farm Management

27.  A modest but attractive farm home     ...     68

28.  An unattractive farm house     ...     69

29.  The haying equipment on an ordinary mixed farm     ...     76

30.  Additional haying equipment which special farming will warrant     ...     77

31.  Extensive and intensive methods with the hay crop     ...     86

32.  Making the potato crop a specialty     ...     87

33.  A full equipment is warranted     ...     90

34.  A small investment     ...     91

35.  The farmer's old age     ...     100

36.  Farming as a business investment directly financed by the owner     ...     101

37.  Farming as a business investment on the share-rental system     ...     102

38.  The farmer's place of work     ...     103

39.  The business man's place of work     ...     106

40.  A neat farm home built from materials furnished by the farm     ...     107

41.  Each child can be given an opportunity for some enterprise of his own     ...     108

42.  A long hill but easy grades and a good macadam road make it easily climbed     ...     109

43.  A steep hill     ...     128

44.  Marketing at retail     ...     129

45.  Marketing at wholesale     ...     144

46.  An apple tree in fruit     ...     145

47.  Where appreciation takes the place of depreciation     ...     148

48.  Students considering the depreciation on a silage cutter exposed to the weather     ...     149

49.  Where depreciation is heavy     ...     156

50.  Inventory cards     ...     157

51.  One cow's record     ...     196

52.  One cow's record     ...     197

53.  Small fields     ...     204

54.  Diagram of small fields     ...     204

Illustrations     xiii

55.  Diagram of fencing problem for a 100-acre farm     ...     204

56.  Inconvenient location of buildings and well     ...     205

57.  Cooperative ownership     ...     208

58.  Filling the silo     ...     209

59.  A cooperative cheese factory     ...     212

60.  A profitable cooperative creamery     ...     213

61.  Marketing cheese from the cooperative factory     ...     220

62.  The chief factor on the dairy farm     ...     221

63.  Grain growing     ...     224

64.  Poultry farming at Little Compton, R.I.     ...     225

65.  A profitable hay field kept continuously in grass     ...     254

66.  Modern implements     ...     255

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